Investment

XIRR

Extended Internal Rate of Return — the annualised return on a series of investments and withdrawals made on different dates. The honest metric for SIP returns.

Definition

XIRR computes the annualised return for irregular cash flows — multiple investments at different times, withdrawals, dividends, etc. It is what Excel, Google Sheets, and broker statements use for SIP and SWP return calculations.

Unlike CAGR which assumes one invest-and-redeem, XIRR weights each cash flow by its actual date. A ₹10K SIP for 5 years isn't the same as a one-time ₹6L investment with the same end value — XIRR captures this difference.

Example

SIP of ₹10K/month for 5 years (₹6L total invested), ends at ₹8.5L → XIRR ≈ 14.5%. The first month's installment had 60 months of growth; the last installment had just 1 month.

Calculators that use this

Related terms

More Investment terms

See all 30 glossary terms or read our Methodology for how we source these definitions.